Pharmacology

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Pharmacology

Paper 1

General Pharmacology

  1. Routes of drug administration
  2. Drug absorption and factors affecting it
  3. Bioavailability
  4. Plsma Protein binding
  5. Biotransformation
  6. Microsomal Enzyme Induction
  7. Excreation
  8. G Protein coupled Receptor
  9. Synergism
  10. Drug antagonism
  11. Factors Modifying Drug Action
  12. Adverse Drug Reaction
  13. Teratogenisity
  14. Tachyphylaxis

ANS

  1. Classification of Cholinergic drugs. Describe about Mechanism of action, Pharmacological base, Uses and adverse effects of Neostigmine
  2. Mysthenia Gravis
  3. Pilocarpine its mechanism of action, Uses and ADR
  4. Organophosphate Poisioning. Its clinical menifestation and treatment
  5. Classification of anticholinergic Drugs. Describe Mechanism of action , Pharmacological base, Therapeutic uses and adverse effects of Atropin
  6. Write in detail about Atropin substitutes
  7. Classification of adrenergic agonist. Describe Mechanism of action, Pharmacological Base, Therapeutic Uses and Adverse drug reaction of Adrinaline
  8. Difference between dopamine and dobutamine
  9. Classification of Alpha blockers. Describe their Mechanism of action, Pharmacological Base, Therapeutic uses and Adverse drug reactions.
  10. Classification of Beta Blocker. Describe Mechanism of action, Pharmacological Base, Therapeutic Uses and adverse drug reaction of Propranolol
  11. Describe the Drugs used in glaucoma. Write in detail about pharmacological base of using different drugs in open angle glucoma.

Autacoids

  1. Classification, Pharmacological action , uses and ADR of H1 antagonist
  2. Drug therapy for migraine
  3. prophylaxis of migraine
  4. Uses and side effects of prostaglandins
  5. Classification of NSAIDS
  6. MOA, Uses, Side effects and contraindication of Aspirin
  7. Ibuprofen – Uses, Side effects
  8. Diclofenac Sodium – MOA, Uses, ADR
  9. Paracetamol – Uses, ADR, Poisioning
  10. Classification of Drugs Used in Gout. Write in detail about Probenacid or Allopurinol

Respiratory System

  1. Classification of Drugs for Caugh. write in detail about Dextromethorphan
  2. Classification of drugs used in bronchial Asthma
  3. Salbutamol or B2 Agonist in asthma 
  4. Methayl xenthins
  5. Mast Cell Stabilizer/ Sodium chromoglycate
  6. LT antagonist
  7. Inhaled steroids in asthma

CVS

  1. Classification of Anti hypertensive
  2. Treatment of Hypertension
  3. ACE inhibitors/ Pharmacological Action, Uses and ADR of Captopril
  4. ARB / Pharmacological Action, Uses and ADR of Losartan.
  5. Calcium Channel Blocker / CCB/ Nifedipine
  6. Classification of Anti anginal Drugs. Pharmacological Action, Uses and ADR of GTN.
  7. Treatment of CCF
  8. Treatment of MI
  9. Classification of Anti arrythmic Drugs
  10. Potassium Channel Opener.

Kidney

  1. Classification of Diuretics
  2. Furosemide/ Loop Diuretics
  3. Thiazides
  4. Spironolactone
  5. Osmotic Diuretics / Mannitol

Paper 2

CNS

  1. Classification of General Anesthetics
  2. Stages of Anesthesia
  3. Nitrous oxide
  4. Halothan
  5. Thiopentone Sodium
  6. Preanesthatic Medication
  7. Methyal alchohol poisioning
  8. Classification of sedative drugs.  
  9. Benzodiazepines/ Diazepam
  10. Classification of Antiepileptic Drugs
  11. Phenitoin
  12. Carbamezapine
  13. Sodium Valproate
  14. Status Epilapticus
  15. Classification of Antiparkinson’s Drugs.Pharmacological Action, Uses and ADR of Levodopa
  16. Classification of Antipsycotic Drugs. Pharmacological Action, Uses and ADR of Chlorpromazine
  17. Classification of Antidipresent Drugs. Pharmacological Action, Uses and ADR of SSRIs.
  18. Classification of opioids. Pharmacological Action, Uses and ADR of Morphine.
  19. Defference Between morphine and pethidine

Blood

  1. Oral Iron therapy
  2. Parentral iron therapy
  3. Classification of Anticoagulants. Pharmacological Action, Uses and ADR of Heparin
  4. LMWH
  5. Defference between Heparin and Warfarin
  6. Oral Anticoagulants/ Warferin
  7. Antiplatelate Drugs/ Aspirin
  8. Fibrinolytics/ Streptokinase/ Urokinase
  9. Hypolipidemic Drugs

GIT

  1. Classification of Drugs and Treatment of peptic Ulcer
  2. H2 Antagonist
  3. Proton Pump Inhibitors
  4. Anti H pylori Drugs
  5. Classification of Anti emitic Drugs
  6. Metochlopramide
  7. Ondensetron/ 5HT3 Antagonist
  8. GERD
  9. Classification of Drugs used in diarrhea. 
  10. Pharmacological Action, Uses and ADR of of ORS.

Endocrine

  1. Classification of Anti-thyroid drugs. Moa, Uses and Adr of propylthiouracil.
  2. Throid strome
  3. Insulin analouge uses and adr
  4. Diabetic Ketoacidosis
  5. Oral hypoglasemic drugs classification Moa, uses and adr of sulfonylureas.
  6. Biguanides
  7. Classification, uses and Adr of Glucocorticoids
  8. Finasteride
  9. Mifepristone
  10. HRT
  11. Types of Contraceptive methods and write in detail about Oral contraceptive pills
  12. classification Uterine Stimulants Moa, uses and adr of Oxytocine

Antimicrobials

  1. Antibiotic Resistance
  2. Classification of sulfonamides, MOA, Uses, Adr
  3. Cotrimoxaxole
  4. Classification of fluroquinolones. MOA, Uses, Adr of ciprofloxacine
  5. Classification of Beta lactem antibiotics. MOA, Uses, Adr of penicillin
  6. Classification of cephalosporins. MOA, Uses, Adr.
  7. Classification of Broad spectrum antibiotics. MOA, Uses, Adr of Tetracyclines
  8. Classification of Macrolides. MOA, Uses, Adr of Erythromycine.
  9. Classification of antituberculor drugs. MOA, Uses, Adr of Rifampicin.
  10. Classification of antileprosy drugs. MOA, Uses, Adr of Dapsone.
  11. Classification of Anti Hiv drugs. MOA, Uses, Adr of NRTI.
  12. Post exposure prophylexis of HIV
  13. Classification of antiamoebic drugs. MOA, Uses, Adr of Metronidazole.
  14. Classification of antiparasitic drugs. MOA, Uses, Adr of Albendazole.
  15. Classification of Antifungal drugs. Moa, uses and Adr of Amphoterrecine B.
  16. Classification of Antimalarial drugs. MOA, Uses, Adr of Chloroquine
  17. Treatment therapy of complicated malaria.